#parents, babies = (1, 1) #while babies < 100: # #print 'This generation has {0} babies'.format(babies) # print('This generation has',babies,'babies.') # parents, babies = (babies, parents + babies) import math PI=3.14159265358979323846; PLANCK_CONST=4.135668e-15; # in eV * s BOLTZMANN_CONST=0.00008617332385; # in eV / K RYDBERG_CONST=1.0973731568539e7; # in 1 / m RYDBERG_UNIT_EV=13.60569252; # in eV RYDBERG_UNIT_ANGSTROM=1e10/RYDBERG_CONST; # in A CONT_MIN_ENERGY_keV = 1e-5; # eV CONT_MAX_ENERGY_keV = 1e2; # eV CONT_MIN_X = math.log10(CONT_MIN_ENERGY_keV); CONT_MAX_X = math.log10(CONT_MAX_ENERGY_keV); CONT_WIDTH_X = CONT_MAX_X - CONT_MIN_X; CONT_MIN_VAL = 1e-35; """ Cloudy's continuum domain, for reference, version 13.3 """ CLOUDY_EMM = 1.001e-8; # in Rydberg CLOUDY_EGAMRY = 7.354e6; # in Rydberg CLOUDY_MIN_EV = CLOUDY_EMM*RYDBERG_UNIT_EV; CLOUDY_MAX_EV = CLOUDY_EGAMRY*RYDBERG_UNIT_EV; IN_EV_2500A = 12398.41929/2500; """ Curve Parameters from MNRAS 301 Mdagziarz 1998 """ α_HC = 0.86 # Soft Excess α_SE = 1.1 # Quoted consistent with Korista 1995 and Marshall 1997 kT_SE = .56 # Comtonization fitted to ROSAT data # ξ = # OSSE data fit α_HC = 0.86 R = 0.96 E_cutoff_HC = 120 # keV, phase 1 F_HC = .38 # keV cm⁻² s⁻¹ # E_cutoff_HC = 118 # keV, phase 3 # F_HC = .61 # keV cm⁻² s⁻¹ def hν_at(i,n): """ returns hν coordinate of bin i out of n """ relative_coord = i/n x_coord = relative_coord*CONT_WIDTH_X + CONT_MIN_X; return math.pow(10,x_coord); def histogram_table(n): output = [] # max=0,min=1 indices = range(n) for i in range(0,n): hν = hν_at(i,n); value = (hν,sed(hν)) # if (output.value[hν] > max) max = output.value[hν]; # if (output.value[hν] < min) min = output.value[hν]; output.append(value) # Add a final point at 100 KeV hν = 1e5; value = sed(hν); output.append((hν,value)) return output; def sed(hν): magnitude=0.0; magnitude += powlaw_cutoff(hν,α_HC,E_cutoff_HC,1) # OSSE data fit if magnitude < CONT_MIN_VAL: return CONT_MIN_VAL # magnitude = CONT_MIN_VAL; return magnitude; def powlaw_cutoff(hν,α,E_cutoff,norm): low_cutoff = .1 resultant = norm resultant *= math.exp(-hν/E_cutoff) resultant *= math.exp(-low_cutoff/hν) resultant *= math.pow(hν,1+α) return resultant # for t in (22.6, 25.8, 27.3, 29.8):+P B # print(t, ": ", fahrenheit(t)) test_table = histogram_table(500) for pair in test_table: print (pair[0],pair[1])